索引超出了数组界限。
[1] Neish AS. Microbes in gastrointestinal health and disease[J]. Gastroenterology, 2009, 136(1):65-80.
[2] Patterson E, Cryan JF, Fitzgerald GF, et al. Gut microbiota, the pharmabiotics they produce and host health[J]. Proc Nutr Soc, 2014, 73(4):477-489.
[3] Tang WH,Kital T,Hazen SL.Gutmicrobiota in cardiovascular health and disease[J]. Circ Res, 2017, 120(7):1183-1196.
[4] Niebauer J, Volk HD, Kemp M, et al. Endotoxin and immune activation in chronic heart failure: a prospective cohort study[J]. Lancet, 1999, 353(9167):1838-1842.
[5] Sandek A, Bauditz J, Swidsinski A, et al. Altered intestinal function in patients with chronic heart failure[J]. J Am Coll Cardiol, 2007, 50(16):1561-1569.
[6] Peschel T, Schönauer M, Thiele H, et al. Invasive assessment of bacterial endotoxin and inflammatory cytokines in patients with acute heart failure[J]. Eur J Heart Fail, 2003, 5(5):609-614.
[7] Pasini E, Aquilani R, Testa C, et al. Pathogenic gut flora in patients with chronic heart failure[J]. JACC Heart Fail, 2016, 4(3):220-227.
[8] Phillips Campbell RB, Duffourc MM, Schoborg RV, et al. Aberrant fecal flora observed in Guinea pigs with pressure overload is mitigated in animals receiving vagus nerve stimulation therapy[J]. Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol, 2016, 311(4):G754-G762.
[9] Bennett BJ, De AguiarVallim TQ, Wang Z, et al. Trimethylamine-N-oxide, a metabolite associated with atherosclerosis, exhibits complex genetic and dietary regulation[J]. Cell Metab, 2013, 17(1):49-60.
[10] Martin FP, Wang Y, Sprenger N, et al. Probiotic modulation of symbiotic gut microbial-host metabolic interactions in a humanized microbiome mouse model[J]. Mol Syst Biol, 2008, 4(157):1-15.
[11] Ding T, Schloss PD. Dynamics and associations of microbial community types across the human body[J]. Nature, 2014, 509(750):357-360.
[12] Rhee EP, Clish CB, Ghorbani A, et al.A combined epidemiologic and metabolomic approach improves CKD prediction[J]. J Am SocNephrol, 2013, 24(8):1330-1338.
[13] Tang W, Wang ZE, Fan YY, et al. Prognostic value of elevated levels of intestinal microbe-generated metabolite trimethylamine-N-oxide in patients with heart failure refining the gut hypothesis[J]. J Am Coll Cardiol, 2014, 64(18):1908-1914.
[14] Lever M, George PM, Slow S, et al. Betaine and trimethylamine-N-oxide as predictors of cardiovascular outcomes show different patterns in diabetes mellitus: an observational study[J]. PLoS One, 2014, 9(12):e114969.
[15] Suzuki T, Heaney LM, Bhandari SS, et al. Trimethylamine N-oxide and prognosis in acute heart failure[J]. Heart, 2016, 102(11):841-848.
[16] Tang WH, Wang Z, Shrestha K, et al. Intestinal microbiota-dependent phosphatidylcholine metabolites, diastolic dysfunction, and adverse clinical outcomes in chronic systolic heart failure[J]. J Card Fail, 2015, 21(2):91-96.
[17] Tang WH, Wang Z, Kennedy DJ, et al. Gut microbiota-dependent trimethylamine N-oxide(TMAO)pathway contributes to both development of renal insufficiency and mortality risk in chronic kidney disease[J]. Circ Res, 2015, 116(3):448-455.
[18] Ufnal M, Jazwiec R, Dadlez M, et al. Trimethylamine-N-oxide:a carnitine-derived metabolite that prolongs the hypertensive effect of angiotensin Ⅱ in rats[J]. Can J Cardiol, 2014, 30(12):1700-1705.
[19] Organ CL, Otsuka H, Bhushan S, et al. Choline diet and its gut microbe-derived metabolite, trimethylamine N-oxide, exacerbate pressure overload-induced heart failure[J]. Circ Heart Fail, 2016, 9(1):e002314.
[20] Estruch R, Ros E, Salas-Salvadó J, et al. Primary prevention of cardiovascular disease with a Mediterranean diet[J]. N Engl J Med, 2013, 368(14):1279-1290.
[21] De Filippis F, Pellegrini N, Vannini L, et al. High-level adherence to a Mediterranean diet beneficially impacts the gut microbiota and associated metabolome[J]. Gut, 2016, 65(11):1812-1821.
[22] Koeth RA, Wang ZE, Levison BS, et al. Intestinal microbiota metabolism of L-carnitine, a nutrient in red meat, promotes atherosclerosis[J]. Nat Med, 2013, 19(5):576-585.
[23] Kalambokis GN, Mouzaki A, Rodi M, et al. Rifaximin improves systemic hemodynamics and renal function in patients with alcohol-related cirrhosis and ascites[J]. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol, 2012, 10(7):815-818.
[24] Lam V, Su J, Koprowski S, et al. Intestinal microbiota determine severity of myocardial infarction in rats[J]. FASEB J, 2012, 26(4):1727-1735.
[25] Conraads VM, Jorens PG, De Clerck LS, et al. Selective intestinal decontamination in advanced chronic heart failure: a pilot trial[J]. Eur J Heart Fail, 2004, 6(4):483-491.
[26] Gan XT, Ettinger G, Huang CX, et al. Probiotic administration attenuates myocardial hypertrophy and heart failure after myocardial infarction in the rat[J]. Circ Heart Fail, 2014, 7(3):491-499.
[27] Costanza AC, Moscavitch SD, Faria Neto HC, et al. Probiotic therapy with Saccharomyces boulardii for heart failure patients: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled pilot trial[J]. Int J Cardiol, 2015, 179:348-350.
[28] Lekawanvijit S, Kompa AR, Manabe M, et al. Chronic kidney disease-induced cardiac fibrosis is ameliorated by reducing circulating levels of a non-dialysable uremic toxin, indoxyl sulfate[J]. PLoS One, 2012, 7(7):e41281.
[29] Fujii H, Nishijima F, Goto S, et al. Oral charcoal adsorbent(AST-120)prevents progression of cardiac damage in chronic kidney disease through suppression of oxidative stress[J]. Nephrol Dial Transplant, 2009, 24(7):2089-2095.
[30] Gregory JC, Buffa JA, Org E, et al. Transmission of atherosclerosis susceptibility with gut microbial transplantation[J]. J Biol Chem, 2015, 290(9):5647-5660.