|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]韩晓宇,黄佑群,钟宏.亚精胺对心肌梗死大鼠心肌线粒体功能及细胞凋亡的影响[J].国际心血管病杂志,2021,02:106-111.
 HAN Xiaoyu,HUANG Youqun,ZHONG Hong..Effects of spermidine on cardiomyocyte and mitochondrial function apoptosis in rats with myocardial infarction[J].International Journal of Cardiovascular Disease,2021,02:106-111.
点击复制

亚精胺对心肌梗死大鼠心肌线粒体功能及细胞凋亡的影响(PDF)

《国际心血管病杂志》[ISSN:1006-6977/CN:61-1281/TN]

期数:
2021年02期
页码:
106-111
栏目:
基础研究
出版日期:
2021-03-20

文章信息/Info

Title:
Effects of spermidine on cardiomyocyte and mitochondrial function apoptosis in rats with myocardial infarction
作者:
韩晓宇黄佑群钟宏
610017 成都市第二人民医院全科老年医学科(韩晓宇,钟宏); 611137 成都中医药大学肾病内科(黄佑群)
Author(s):
HAN Xiaoyu1 HUANG Youqun2 ZHONG Hong1.
1.Department of General Geriatrics, Chengdu Second People's Hospital, Chengdu 610017, China; 2.Department of Nephrology, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 611137, China
关键词:
心肌梗死 心肌细胞凋亡 亚精胺
Keywords:
Myocardial infarction Cardiomyocyte apoptosis Spermidine
分类号:
-
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1673-6583.2021.02.011
文献标识码:
-
摘要:
目的:探讨亚精胺对心肌梗死大鼠心肌线粒体功能及细胞凋亡的影响。方法:选取健康SD大鼠32只,随机分为假手术组、模型组、模型+阿司匹林组、模型+亚精胺组,每组8只,利用在体结扎冠状动脉前降支法建立急性心肌梗死模型。造模成功后假手术组和模型组给予无菌生理盐水(2 mL)灌胃,模型+阿司匹林组以等体积阿司匹林(20 mg/kg)灌胃,模型+亚精胺组以等体积亚精胺(5 mmol/L)灌胃,连续4周。TTC染色、HE染色观察心肌组织梗死面积和病理学改变; 透射电镜观察心肌线粒体形态; 原位缺口末端标记(TUNEL)法检测心肌组织细胞凋亡水平; 实时荧光定量PCR(qRT-PCR)检测Bax、Bcl-2、胱天蛋白酶-3(caspase-3)的mRNA表达水平; Western blot检测Bcl-2、Bax、caspase-3、细胞色素C(cytochrome C)的蛋白表达水平。结果:与假手术组比较,模型组大鼠心肌组织梗死区面积增加,心肌组织细胞凋亡明显增加,心肌组织Bax、caspase-3、cytochrome C表达水平明显升高,Bcl-2表达水平明显降低(P均<0.01); 与模型组比较,模型+亚精胺组大鼠心肌组织梗死区面积减少,心肌组织细胞凋亡及Bax、caspase-3、cytochrome C表达水平均明显减少(P<均0.05); 与模型+阿司匹林组比较,模型+亚精胺组心肌组织细胞凋亡明显降低(P<0.01),两组心肌组织Bax、caspase-3、Bcl-2、cytochrome C表达水平的差异无统计学意义。结论:亚精胺可改善心肌线粒体功能,抑制细胞凋亡,改善心肌梗死。
Abstract:
Objective:To investigate the effect of spermidine on cardiomyocyte apoptosis and mitochondrial function in rats with myocardial infarction.Methods:A total of 32 healthy SD rats were randomly divided into sham operation group, model group, model+aspirin gr

参考文献/References

[1] Numao Y, Suzuki S, Kano H, et al. Eleven-year temporal trends of clinical characteristics and long-term outcomes in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention for acute coronary syndrome in the Shinken database[J]. Heart Vessels, 2019, 34(2):199-207.
[2] Zhang Y, Li C, Meng H, et al. BYD ameliorates oxidative stress-induced myocardial apoptosis in heart failure post-acute myocardial infarction via the P38 MAPK-CRYAB signaling pathway[J]. Front Physiol, 2018, 9:505.
[3] 颜竞. 亚精胺通过AMPK/mTOR通路促进心肌自噬流减轻心肌梗死大鼠心功能障碍[D]. 广州:南方医科大学, 2019.
[4] 邓琪. 亚精胺通过上调GDF11拮抗高糖诱导HT22细胞内质网应激[D]. 衡阳:南华大学, 2018.
[5] Chen Q, Zhang D, Bi Y, et al. The protective effects of liguzinediol on congestive heart failure induced by myocardial infarction and its relative mechanism[J]. Chin Med, 2020, 15:63.
[6] Gurbuz O, Kumtepe G, Ozkan H, et al. Predictive value of neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio for long-term cardiovascular event following coronary artery bypass grafting[J]. Braz J Cardiovasc Surg, 2020, 35(3):274-284.
[7] Trivedi PC, Bartlett JJ, Mercer A, et al. Loss of function of transcription factor EB remodels lipid metabolism and cell death pathways in the cardiomyocyte[J]. Biochim Biophys Acta Mol Basis Dis, 2020, 1866(10):165832.
[8] 孙彬栩, 李小江, 蔡启亮, 等. 新加生脉饮对阿霉素所致心肌细胞凋亡及Bax、Bcl-2、Caspase-3蛋白表达的影响[J]. 中草药, 2020, 51(2):433-438.
[9] Liu Y, Yang L, Yin J, et al. MicroRNA-15b deteriorates hypoxia/reoxygenation-induced cardiomyocyte apoptosis by downregulating Bcl-2 and MAPK3[J]. J Investig Med, 2018, 66(1):39-45.
[10] Yang Q, Cao Y. 芪参益气滴丸对心肌缺血大鼠的心肌保护作用及机制研究[J]. 中华危重病急救医学, 2017, 29(6):501-505.
[11] Zhang H, Wang Z, Feng SJ, et al. PEDF improves cardiac function in rats with acute myocardial infarction via inhibiting vascular permeability and cardiomyocyte apoptosis[J]. Int J Mol Sci, 2015, 16(3):5618-5634.
[12] Deng L, Hong T, Lin J, et al. Histamine deficiency exacerbates myocardial injury in acute myocardial infarction through impaired macrophage infiltration and increased cardiomyocyte apoptosis[J]. Sci Rep, 2015, 5:13131.
[13] Meng C, Liu C, Liu Y, et al. Oxysophoridine attenuates the injury caused by acute myocardial infarction in rats through anti-oxidative, anti-inflammatory and anti-apoptotic pathways[J]. Mol Med Rep, 2015, 11(1):527-532.
[14] Wang L, Yu J, Fordjour PA, et al. Danshen injection prevents heart failure by attenuating post-infarct remodeling[J]. J Ethnopharmacol, 2017, 205:22-32.
[15] Ma LN, Li LD, Li SC, et al. Allicin improves cardiac function by protecting against apoptosis in rat model of myocardial infarction[J]. Chin J Integr Med, 2017, 23(8):589-597.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
通信作者:钟宏,E-mail:772579491@qq.com
更新日期/Last Update: 2021-03-20